湖北随州人,研究员、博士生导师。担任中国科学探险协会理事、中国地理学会山地分会第七届委员会委员和《Journal of Mountain Science》科学编辑。自然地理与冰川学专业,长期关注气候与山地冰川变化,以及与冰川变化相关的水资源、灾害及环境问题。分别在湖北大学、中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所和中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所获得理学学士、硕士和博士学位;2012年和2016年先后两次获德意志学术交流中心 DAAD 资助赴德交流访问(短期访问学者和博士后访问学者),开展合作研究。迄今共发表SCI学术论文80余篇,参编专著3部。荣获施雅风冰冻圈与环境基金“优秀青年科学家”、四川省杰出青年人才。主持多项自然科学基金青年、面上和重点项目、国家重点研发计划项目/课题,973项目子课题、国家科技支撑计划子课题等。组织与参与了多次冰川野外科考,冰川考察足迹遍及我国西部的天山、喜马拉雅山、祁连山、阿尼玛卿山、念青唐古拉山、喀喇昆仑山、西昆仑山以及欧洲阿尔卑斯山和冰岛、北美阿拉斯加、南美安第斯山等冰川作用山区。
山地冰川变化及其影响
“施雅风冰冻圈与环境基金”优秀青年科学家(2021)、四川省科技进步二等奖(2019)、优秀共享开放遥感数据集(2022)
1. 杨佳伟,刘巧*,张勇,魏俊锋,胡扬,殷永胜, 罗云翼,鲁雪媛. 2026. 基于最新遥感的中国西部表碛覆盖型冰川分布现状. 冰川冻土. 48(1):
2. Yang Jiawei, Liu Qiao*, Yunyi Luo, Yongsheng Yin, Xueyuan Lu. 2025. Rapid dynamics of paraglacial vegetation under temperate deglaciating environments in Mt. Gongga, Southeastern Tibet Plateau. Journal of Geographical Sciences. 35: 1979–1997. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-025-2399-z
3. Yang Jiawei, Liu Qiao*, Xueyuan Lu, Yongsheng Yin, Yunyi Luo. 2025. A novel optical satellite based non-debris-covered glacier mapping based on visible reflectance characteristics of ice and snow. Cold Regions Science and Technology. 10, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2025.104764
4. Tielidze, L. G., Nadaraia, A., Kumladze, R. M., Cook, S. J., Lobjanidze, M., Liu, Qiao., Megrelidze, I., Mackintosh, A. N., and Imnadze, G. 2025. Post-Little Ice Age Shrinkage of the Tsaneri–Nageba Glacier System and Recent Proglacial Lake Evolution in the Georgian Caucasus. Water. 17(22): 3209. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17223209
5. Lu Xueyuan, Liu Qiao*, Yunyi Luo, Yongsheng Yin, Jiawei Yang. 2025. A comparison reassessment and susceptibility analysis of catastrophic multi-phase mass flows from glacial catchments in Southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk. 16(1):2577172. https://doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2025.2577172
6. 鲁雪媛,刘巧*,罗云翼,殷永胜,杨佳伟. 2026. 亚洲高山地区冰川流域多相流体类灾害研究进展. 冰川冻土. 48(1):
7. Luo Yunyi, Liu Qiao*, Xueyuan Lu, Yongsheng Yin, Jiawei Yang, Bo Zhang, Xuyang Lu. 2025. Ice-flow adjustments during the transition from land- to lake-terminating status of Jiagai Glacier, Eastern Himalaya. Geomorphology. 491, 110044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2025.110044
8. Luo Yunyi, Yongsheng Yin, Yan Zhong, Xueyuan Lu, Jiawei Yang, Liladhar Sapkota, Xuyang Lu, Qiao Liu*. 2025. Dynamics of Lake-Terminating Glaciers in the Himalayas and Southeast Tibet between 1990 and 2020. Journal of Glaciology.71, e113:1-11 https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2025.10088
9. 蒋勇, 罗云翼, 王晗, 钟妍, 钱宗亮, 刘巧. 2025. 1990–2020 四川贡嘎山国家级自然保护区冰川变化数据集. 中国科学数据. 10(1): 10.11922/11-6035.csd.2023.0183.zh.
10. Zhong Yan, Simon Allen, Li Dongfeng, Christophe Corona, Guoxiong Zheng, Qiao Liu and Markus Stoffel. (2024) Unravelling driving conditions of rock and ice avalanches and resulting cascading processes in High Mountain Asia. Landslides. 22: 989-1001.
11. 杨佳伟,刘巧,罗云翼,鲁雪媛,殷永胜. 2024. 西藏乃钦康桑地区冰川变化及原因分析. 冰川冻土, 46(3): 780-794.
12. Fu Yin, Zhang Bo, Liu Qiao, Liu GX and Zhang R. 2024. Dynamics of the spatiotemporal velocity of glaciers on the eastern slope of Mount Gongga, China, under climate change. Advances in Climate Change Research 15(3), 490–499.
13. Fair Heather, Hamilton TL, Smiley PC and Liu Qiao. 2024. Determinants of microbial community structure in supraglacial pool sediments of monsoonal Tibetan Plateau. Microbiology Spectrum, e00754-24.
14. Zhong Yan, Simon Allen, Zheng Guoxiong, Liu, Qiao and Markus Stoffel. 2024. Large rock and ice avalanches frequently produce cascading processes in High Mountain Asia, Geomorphology, 449(15), 10.1016/j.geomorph.2023.109048.
15. Muzaffar Ali, Qiao Liu, Wajid Hassan. 2024. Two-decadal Glacier Changes in the Astak, a Tributary Catchment of the Upper Indus River in Northern Pakistan, Remote Sensing. 10.3390/rs16091558
16. Luo Y, Liu Qiao, Zhong Y and Han W. 2023. Remote-sensing-based monitoring the dynamics of Kyagar Glacial Lake in the upstream section of Yarkant River, north Karakoram. Land Degradation & Development 34(3), 610-623.
17. 刘巧. 2022. 海螺沟冰川:“无处不在”的海洋型温冰川消融. 大自然杂志. 228(6): 26-29.
18. Liu Qiao, Zhang Bo, Zhao Bo, Zhong Yan, Lu Xueyuan and Zhou Jianmin. 2022. Stability of the Hailuogou glacier during the “9.5“ Luding Earthquake: a preliminary assessment based on multi-source observations. Journal of Mountain Science 19(11): 3037-3050.
19. 王晗, 刘巧, 钟妍, 罗云翼. 2022. 2016-2021年贡嘎山海螺沟冰川消融区冰裂隙分布数据集. 中国科学数据.
20. Guoqing Zhang, Georg Veh, Qiao Liu, Simon Allen, Xin Wang. 2022. Editorial: Lake Changes, Drivers and Consequences in High Mountain Asia. Frontiers in Earth Sciences. 10:927762.
21. Shuyang Xu, Ping Fu, Duncan Quincey, Meili Feng, Stuart Marsh, Qiao Liu. 2022. UAV-based geomorphological evolution of the Terminus Area of the Hailuogou Glacier, Southeastern Tibetan Plateau between 2017 and 2020. Geomorphology. 411(15):108293.
22. Bhuchar, S., Gupta, N., Shrestha, K., Dhakal, M., Shrestha, F., Joshi, S., Shrestha, M. S., Ranabhat, S., Bhatta, L. D., Neupane, N., Bastola, A., Udas, P. B., Sugden, F., Wei, Z., Liu, Qiao. 2022. Addressing key issues in the Koshi River basin. In R. A. Vaidya, A. B. Shrestha, S. Nepal, & K. Shrestha (Eds). The Koshi River basin: Insights into biophysical, socioeconomic, and governance challenges and opportunities. Resource book. ICIMOD.
23. Stefan Fugger, Catriona L. Fyffe, Simone Fatichi, Evan Miles, Michael McCarthy, Thomas E. Shaw, Baohong Ding, Wei Yang, Patrick Wagnon, Walter Immerzeel, Qiao Liu and Francesca Pellicciotti. 2022. Understanding monsoon controls on the energy and mass balance of Himalayan glaciers. The Cryosphere. 16: 1631-1652.
24. Xiangying Li, Jintao Liu, Ninglian Wang, Jacob C. Yde, Yongjian Ding, Robert Raiswell, Jon R. Hawkings, Shiqiang Zhang, Sha Liu, Shichang Kang, Rongjun Wang, Qiao Liu, et al. 2022. Globally elevated chemical weathering rates beneath valley glaciers. Nature Communications. 13: 407.
25. Yan Zhong, Qiao Liu, Matt Westoby, et al. 2022. Intensified paraglacial slope failure due to accelerating downwasting of a temperate glacier in Mt. Gongga, Southeastern Tibet Plateau. Earth Surface Dynamics. 10: 23-42.
26. 刘巧,聂勇,王欣,上官冬辉. 2021. 中巴经济走廊沿线上游冰川冰湖相关灾害(事件)数据集.中国科学数据. 6(1).
27. Yin Fu, Qiao Liu, Guoxiang Liu, Bo Zhang, Rui Zhang, Jialun Cai, Xiaowen Wang, Wei Xiang. 2021. Exploring seasonal dynamics of the Dagongba Glacier in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau by using the multi-temporal UAV images. Journal of Glaciology. 68(270): 636-650. doi.org/10.1017/jog.2021.123
28. 廖海军,刘巧,钟妍,鲁旭阳. 2021. 1990-2019年贡嘎山地区典型冰川表碛覆盖变化及其空间差异研究. 地理学报. 76(11): 2647-2659.
29. Yan Zhong, Qiao Liu, Liladhar Sapkota, Yunyi Luo, Han Wang, Haijun Liao and Yanhong Wu. 2021. Rapid Glacier Shrinkage and Glacial Lake Expansion of a China-Nepal Transboundary Catchment in the Central Himalayas, between 1964 and 2020. Remote Sensing. 13: 3614
30. 符茵, 刘巧, 刘国祥, 张波,蔡嘉伦, 王晓文, 张瑞. 2021. 基于高分辨率无人机影像的冰面流速与高程变化提取方法. 地理学报. 76(5): 1245-1256.
31. Karla Boxall, Ian Willis, Alexandra Giese, Liu Qiao. 2021. Quantifying patterns of supraglacial debris thickness and their glaciological controls in High Mountain Asia. Frontiers in Earth Sciences: Cryosphere Sciences. 9:657440
32. Nie Yong, Hamish D. Pritchard, Qiao Liu, et al. 2021. Glacial change and hydrological implications in the Himalaya and Karakoram. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. 2: 91-106.
33. Liu Qiao, Christoph Mayer, Wang Xin, Nie Yong, Wu Kunpen, Wei Junfeng and Liu Shiyin. 2020. Interannual flow dynamics driven by frontal retreat of a lake-terminating glacier in the Chinese Central Himalaya. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 546, doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116450
34. Liu Qiao, Nie Yong, Wang Xin, Shangguan Donghui. 2020. An inventory dataset of glacier and glacial lake related hazards (events) along the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. Science Data Bank. 6(1).
35. 钟妍, 刘巧, 廖海军, 刘时银. 2020. 中喜马拉雅山中-尼通道沿线冰川/冰湖变化及其相关灾害初步调查. 山地学报, 38(2): 314-327.
36. 王晓文, 刘巧, 张波, 张瑞, 刘国祥. 2020. 近40a昆仑山口37号冰川冰舌滑塌多源遥感监测与分析. 武汉大学学报(信息科学版). 45(11): 1687-1696.
37. Liao Haijun, Liu Qiao, Zhong Yan, Lu X. 2020. Landsat-based estimation of the glacier surface temperature of Hailuogou glacier, Southeastern Tibetan plateau, between 1990 and 2018. Remote Sensing, 12(13): 2105.
38. Xin Wang, Qiao Liu, Shiyin Liu, Guangli He. 2020. Manifestations and mechanisms of mountain glacier-related hazards. Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions. 12(6): 436-446.
39. Shiyin Liu, Tonghua Wu, Xin Wang, Xiaodong Wu, Xiaojun Yao, Qiao Liu, Yong Zhang, Junfeng Wei, Xiaofan Zhu. 2020. Changes in the global cryosphere and their impacts: A review and new perspective. Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions. 12(6):343-354.
40. Heather Fair, Peter C. Smiley, and Liu Qiao. 2020. Physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of supraglacial pools on a debris covered glacier in Mt. Gongga, Southeastern Tibet. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research. 52(1): 635-649.
41. Liu Qiao, Shiyin Liu and Wulong Cao. 2018. Seasonal Variation of Drainage System in the Lower Ablation Area of a Monsoonal Temperate Debris-Covered Glacier in Mt. Gongga, South-Eastern Tibet. Water. 10(1050):1-11.
42. 刘巧, 张勇. 2017. 贡嘎山海洋型冰川监测与研究:历史、现状与展望. 山地学报. 35(5): 717-726.
43. 刘时银, 张勇, 刘巧, 孙美平. 2017. 气候变化影响与风险-气候变化对冰川影响与风险研究, 科学出版社.
44. Liu Qiao, Liu Shiyin. 2016. Response of glacier mass balance to climate change in the Tianshan Mountains during the second half of the twentieth century. Climate Dynamics. 46(1): 303-316.
45. Liu Qiao, Guo Wanqing, Nie Yong, Liu Shiyin, Xu Junli. 2016. Recent glacier and glacial lake changes and their interactions in the Bugyai Kangri, Southeast Tibet. Annals of Glaciology. 57(71): 61-69.
46. 杨康, 刘巧. 2016. 冰川表面水文过程研究进展. 冰川冻土. 38(6): 1666-1678.
47. Liu Qiao, Christoph Mayer, Liu Shiyin. 2015. Distribution and interannual variability of supraglacial lakes on debris-covered glaciers in the Khan Tengri-Tumor Mountains, Central Asia. Environmental Research Letters. 10(1): 014014. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/1/014014.
48. Liu Qiao, Liu Shiyin, Guo Wanqin, Nie Yong, Shangguan Donghui, Xu Junli, Yao Xiaojun. 2015. Glacier changes in the upper reaches of Lancang River Basin, China, between 1960-1970s and 2005-2010. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research. 47(2): 335-344.
49. 刘巧, 刘时银. 2012. 冰内及冰下水系演化的示踪试验及其应用研究. 冰川冻土, 34(5): 1206-1219
50. 刘巧, 刘时银. 2012. 冰川冰内及冰下水系研究综述. 地球科学进展, 27(6): 660-669.
51. 刘巧, 刘时银,张勇,张盈松. 2011. 贡嘎山海螺沟冰川消融区表面消融特征及其近期变化分析. 冰川冻土, 33(2): 227-236.]
52. Liu Qiao, Liu Shiyin, Zhang Yong, Wang Xin, Zhang Yingsong, Guo Wanqin and Xu Junli. 2010. Recent shrinkage and hydrological response of Hailuogou Glacier, a monsoonal temperate glacier in east slope of Mount Gongga, China. Journal of Glaciology, 56(196): 215-224.
53. Liu Qiao, Liu Shiyin. 2010. Seasonal evolution of the englacial and subglacial drainage systems of a temperate glacier revealed by hydrological analysis. Sciences in Cold and Arid Regions 2(1): 51-58.
54. 刘巧, 刘时银. 2009. 温冰川冰内及冰下水系季节演化及其水文学分析. 冰川冻土, 31(5): 857-865.
55. 刘巧, 范继辉, 程根伟, 张文敬. 2006. 川滇藏三省交界地区冰川旅游资源的特征及其开发. 国土与自然资源研究, 1: 63-64.
2026-2028 西藏科技厅科技重大专项课题:“冰面-冰内湖溃决排水机制与监测预警”
2025-2027 科技部重点研发项目课题:“冰湖溃决型洪水遥测预警技术研究”
2024-2026 国家自然科学基金国际合作重点项目:“耦合水源物源动态的印度河上游冰川灾害过程研究”
2023-2025 科技部政府间国际合作重点研发项目:“气候变暖背景下的帕米尔冰川灾害:监测与评估”
2023-2024 中华环保基金会公益性项目:“海螺沟冰川现状、变化及其减缓与影响适应研究”
2021-2022 贡嘎山保护区冰川变化及其现状调查;
2021-2024 四川省杰出青年科技人才项目:“川西地区现代冰川资源及其动态变化研究”
2019-2022国家自然科学基金面上项目:“复杂下垫面海洋性冰川消融过程及其空间异质性”
2019-2021科技部基础性工作专项子课题:“冰川-积雪-冻融灾害调查、监测与危险性评估”
2018-2022 中科院战略先导A类子课题专题:“气候变化对三大湖泊水循环要素影响”
2014-2017 国家自然科学基金面上项目:“典型山地温冰川排水系统演化及其对冰川运动的影响机理研究
2013-2015 国家科技支撑计划项目子课题“冰雪融水型洪水衍生灾害模拟和预报预警研究
2012-2015 国家科技支撑计划项目子课题“冰川退缩情景下流域水资源与灾害风险评估技术研究
2012-2014 中科院西部之光西部博士项目“气候变暖背景下大渡河流域冰雪变化及其水文效应研究”
2012-2013 “冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室”开放基金:“典型亚大陆型山谷冰川冰下水文过程及其对冰川运动的影响初步研究”
2010-2011 中科院西部之光在职博士项目“典型温冰川冰内及冰下水系演化示踪与模拟”
2009-2011 国家自然科学基金青年基金:“典型海洋性冰川海螺沟冰川冰内及冰下水系演化示踪研究
2006-2009 中科院山地所青年种子基金:“海螺沟冰川积雪及融水径流水文地球化学特征”